合資、合營？外資最多只可佔49%，在失去決策權叫「開放市場」？
外資保險業務在中國的銷售渠道不及大陸的就叫開放？
Banking:
“Foreign bankers say in private that slow approvals of new branches have hindered them from expanding as quickly as they would like.”
Securities
“ The JVs, where foreigners are allowed to have a maximum 49 percent holding, have just under half of China's 2.3 trillion yuan mutual fund market.”
Insurance
“Foreign property and casualty firms are still barred from conducting third-party liability auto insurance in China, though they have been granted access to the commercial auto insurance market.”
Autos
“The car market is now dominated by foreign brands built in China,
but the foreign companies are forced to team up with local partners and may own a maximum of half of such joint ventures.”
Telecom:
“......But foreign investors complain of continuing restrictions on joint ventures: foreign telecom service providers are only allowed to form JVs with existing state-owned telecom providers.”
distribution/ retails
“However, retailers -- other than those owned by Hong Kong and Macao investors -- operating more than 30 stores in China that sell pharmaceuticals, grains, vegetable oil, sugar, cotton, agricultural pesticide, chemical fertilizer and certain other commodities
may not be more than 49 percent foreign-owned.”[
本帖最後由 48191 於 4-7-2018 00:39 編輯 ]
